Ringkasan Materi
Summary The Sound Pattern of Language 1. Phonology Is essentially the description of the system and the patterns of speech sounds in a language. Example: tar, star . 2. Phonemes Each one of these meaning-distinguishing sounds in a language. Example: fat/vat . 3. Phones and allophones Phones are phonetic units and appear in square brackets. While allophones is all of which are versions of one phoneme. Example: word “ star ” but say “ tar ”. 4. Minimal pairs and sets Is phonemic distinctions in a language can be tasted via pairs and sets of word. Example: fan-van . 5. Phonotactics Exercise involving sets also allows us to see that there are definite patterns in the types of sound combinations permitted in a language. Example: I think Bubba is one v ery i gnorant g uy. 6. Syllables Is contain a vowel or vowel-like sound, including diphthongs. Example: green (CCVC). a. Consonant clusters Is both the